“And when I think that God, his Son not sparing, Sent him to die, I scarce can take it in, That on the cross my burden gladly bearing He bled and died, to take away my sin.  Then sings my soul, my Savior God, to thee, “How great thou art!”

 

Mark 9:2-9 – After six days Jesus took Peter, James and John with him and led them up a high mountain, where they were all alone.  There he was transfigured before them.  His clothes became dazzling white, whiter than anyone in the world could bleach them.  And there appeared before them Elijah and Moses, who were talking with Jesus.  Peter said to Jesus, “Rabbi, it is good for us to be here.  Let us put up three shelters – one for you, one for Moses and one for Elijah.”  (He did not know what to say, they were so frightened.)  Then a cloud appeared and enveloped them, and a voice came from the cloud: “This is my Son, whom I love.  Listen to him!”  Suddenly, when they looked around, they no longer saw anyone with them except Jesus.  As they were coming down the mountain, Jesus gave them orders not to tell anyone what they had seen until the Son of Man had risen from the dead. 

 

Dear Friends in Christ,

          In just three short days, the Passion Season will begin again.  It was about to begin for Jesus and his disciples as well.  Things were going to get more and more difficult as the day approached when Jesus would be arrested, tried and crucified, and the disciples needed to be prepared to face those faith-shaking trials.  They would need to remember that Jesus really is God, that he was in control of his own destiny, and that he had the power to overcome even death and the grave.  That is why Jesus took them up the mountain and was transfigured before them, in order to help them understand their Savior.   

           Our text begins with the words, “after six days.”  Six days earlier Jesus had told his disciples in blunt words about the death he would meet in Jerusalem.  His words left them in a state of shock and denial and disbelief.  Listen: “He then began to teach them that the Son of Man must suffer many things and be rejected by the elders, chief priests and teachers of the law, and that he must be killed and after three days rise again.  He spoke plainly about this, and Peter took him aside and began to rebuke him.  But when Jesus turned and looked at his disciples, he rebuked Peter.  ‘Get behind me, Satan!’ he said.  ‘You do not have in mind the things of God, but the things of men’” (Mark 8:31-33). 

Whether they agreed with this or not didn’t matter, these things would happen soon.  The disciples would see Jesus as fully human, allowing himself to be taken captive, tortured and even crucified to death.  Jesus knew that if they did not understand who he was, and that he was still in control, they would be severely tempted to believe that he had failed in his mission.  For this reason Jesus tried to focus there attention not only on his upcoming death, but also on the fact that he would rise again.  But the disciples did not understand.  They still had not grasped the fact that the Messiah had come to meet the greatest need of all – the need for forgiveness of sins and guaranteed life in heaven.  But God wanted them to understand.  He wanted them to understand who their Savior really was, and so he gave them this view.  “Jesus took Peter, James and John with him and led them up a high mountain, where they were all alone.  There he was transfigured before them.  His clothes became dazzling white, whiter than anyone in the world could bleach them.”

This was unlike anything the disciples had ever seen before, and the sight of Jesus transfigured before them showed them that this man whom they loved and followed was none other than God himself.  Only God could be so bright.  In this way the transfiguration gave the disciples an object lesson on whom their Savior was, so that when the day came for him to be arrested and crucified, they would understand it wasn’t weakness that had allowed this to happen. 

And those disciples needed this, you see, because they shared in our tendency to focus on the moment and miss the big picture.  They had the tendency to hear Jesus and not realize that all he said and all he was doing was part of God’s eternal plan to save the world.  That plan started with the first promise in the garden to crush Satan’s head.  That’s what the story of salvation is all about: God’s promise of a champion over sin and death and the devil.  That story runs all through Scripture, hits a high point at Jesus’ death and resurrection, and finds its final peak in the ultimate return of Christ to judge the world and create a new paradise for us.  They needed this view in order to be taught who thier Savior was. 

And Christians everywhere and of all times have always shared the need of Peter, James and John, the need to focus in on the target of our faith - the need to know with certainty who our Savior is.  It is always easy for Christians to get distracted and led astray thinking: Christianity is nothing more than a set of rules and guidelines to follow to earn one’s way to heaven; or that the church is nothing more than a building where we go for baptisms, weddings and funerals; or that the only type of Savior we really need is one who will give us health and wealth.  The devil delights when he gets us to lose sight of the ultimate goal of Christ and the Scriptures, namely to prepare us for heaven through the forgiveness of sins in Jesus’ sacrifice on the cross.

That is why it is good for us to be here, in this section of Scripture today, because Jesus meets these needs on the Mountain of Transfiguration.  “There appeared before them Elijah and Moses, who were talking with Jesus.  Peter said to Jesus, ‘Rabbi, it is good for us to be here.  Let us put up three shelters – one for you, one for Moses and one for Elijah.’” 

Have you ever thought to yourself, “Why Moses and Elijah?”  “Why not Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob?”  Well, Moses had been placed, by God, before the people as a type or picture of Christ.  He brought the Word of God to God’s people.  He was their prophet.  He was also their priest, offering prayers on behalf of the people, interceding for them to prevent their death under God’s wrath.  Moses was their ruler and leader.  He foretold the coming of Christ.  He foretold him in pictures, like that of the Passover celebration, where the blood of the innocent lamb brought escape from the angel of death.  He foretold Christ in the other sacrifices which showed the need for a blood offering to pay for sin.  Finally, he foretold him in words – “The Lord…himself will raise up…a prophet like me from among your brothers.  You must listen to him” (Deuteronomy 18:15).  Since the disciples recognized Moses’ authority, God used him here at the mount of transfiguration to testify to who Jesus was.  With Moses’ presence, it was as if he was saying: “This is the one to whom I pointed.  This is the one in whom were wrapped up all those Old Testament sacrifices.  This is the promised Savior.  Listen to him, love him, believe in him, for he is your salvation.  He death means your forgiveness, his resurrection means your resurrection to eternal life.”

Elijah’s purpose was similar.  Next to Moses, he was the greatest prophet of the Old Testament.  Just as the Lord had personally buried Moses, the Lord affirmed Elijah’s ministry by taking him physically to heaven, as we heard in the Old Testament lesson.  Unlike Moses though, Elijah’s ministry consisted primarily in calling the people to repentance for their idolatry and back to the one true God.  Do you remember his meeting with the prophets of Baal?  He had challenged them to meet him before the people for a showdown, to see which God was real and alive, by calling down fire from heaven to consume their sacrifices.  Baal didn’t respond but the LORD sent such a fire it consumed not only the sacrifice but the stones of the altar and the water in the ditch as well.  “How long?” he challenged the people of Israel.  “How long will you waver between two opinions?  If the LORD is God, follow him; but if Baal is God, follow him” (1 Kings 18:21).  By appearing here with Jesus, God used Elijah to testify to who Jesus was.  His presence declared: to believe in Jesus is to believe in the one true God who took on all the prophets of Baal – and won.

In this way, the events of the transfiguration showed that Jesus is the one who was to be the focus of all their attention.  He is the one and only Savior, who came to rescue man from sin and death.  His sacrifice on the cross, which was in the very near future, would not be an accident, but the fulfillment of God’s plan.

Still God, who doesn’t leave us ever wondering what is truth and what is not, was not done.  If all this hadn’t been enough to prepare the disciples for Lent, for Jesus’ passion and death, one more witness gave testimony to the mission and ministry of Jesus.  Then a cloud appeared and enveloped them, and a voice came from the cloud: “This is my Son, whom I love.  Listen to him!”  Suddenly, when they looked around, they no longer saw anyone with them except Jesus.”

Soon the disciples would no longer see the glory.  The time of the Passion would begin for them just as it begins for us on Wednesday.  All their attention would be focused on Jesus’ frailty, his willingness to suffer and die for sinners.  While Jesus would again and again foretell his death and resurrection, their dull senses would only allow them to see his death.  The nearer they came to the cross, the harder it would be for them to listen.  The nearer they came to the cross, the harder it would be for them to believe what Jesus had told them.  But Jesus wanted them to remember his glory and his prediction of the resurrection.  This would be their source of strength and hope.  That would be the key to believing that far from his death being in vain, it was the sacrifice that would win for them and the world the forgiveness of sins.

Since they needed to remember that this was no ordinary man, but the Son of God, divine and all powerful to save, God the Father himself spoke that this Jesus whom they knew as their teacher is the Son of the Most High!  “This is my Son, whom I love.  Listen to him!”  Listen to what he says.  Listen closely.  Listen when he tells you he’ll die for the sins of the world.  Listen when he tells you he’ll rise from the dead.  Listen when he tells you he’s not only your teacher, but your Savior and Lord!

Dear friends, we are just as weak of mind and faith as the first disciples.  How often in our everyday lives isn’t it easy to get caught up in our own suffering.   We quickly lose sight of the power of Jesus and worry, doubting his ability to care and provide for us.  We grow weak in our faith as we try to trust in ourselves.  Don’t let it happen.  Remember that Jesus is pure and powerful.  Remember that he is the Messiah foretold by all the prophets of the Old Testament from Moses to Elijah to Malachi.  Remember that he is the Son of the Most High, who said “This is MY Son.  Listen to him!”  Yes, this is the lesson that Jesus’ transfiguration gives us as it helps us understand who our Savior is.  Amen.